Cary Woo
Sep 12, 2024
Winter Warmer: The 5 Best Chinese Teas to Stay Cozy
A Tea Lover's Guide to Winter
For thousands of years, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has guided people in China to adopt more natural ways of maintaining health by drawing on natural herbs to combat diseases and strengthen the body.
With a history that traces back to ancient times, TCM has developed through the accumulation of rich medical knowledge from humanity’s interaction and struggles with nature. It emphasizes the harmony and unity between humans and the environment, focusing on holistic approaches and dialectical treatment. Tea holds an important place in the evolution of TCM.
Tea and Chinese medicine have an extremely close relationship. Medicinal teas, formed by using Chinese herbs, can be consumed frequently at any time. The practice of drinking tea made from herbs began in the Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty, and matured in the Qing Dynasty.
From the TCM perspective, the choice of tea is closely related to the seasons, as different teas have different warming and cooling properties and are suitable for other times of the year. In autumn and winter, as the weather turns cold, the body’s yang energy can quickly weaken, and the spleen and stomach may feel cold and sluggish. Therefore, it is ideal to drink warming teas that nourish the stomach, promote circulation, and enhance resistance to the cold.
Chinese teas, particularly fully fermented ones, are especially suitable for winter consumption.
Western medicine recommends certain teas in winter because they help maintain warmth, promote circulation, and boost immunity, reducing the risk of colds and flu. Teas rich in antioxidants, such as yellow tea and oolong tea, can combat inflammation and oxidative stress that may increase in winter.
Additionally, black tea and Pu-erh tea can aid digestion, helping to break down the richer foods typically consumed during the colder months. Aged white tea and various herbal teas can soothe the lungs and relieve dryness, alleviating discomfort in the respiratory system.
Table of Content
- The Benefits of Tea in Wintertime
- Five Best Chinese Teas for Winter
- Winter Tea Drinking Tips
- Conclusion
The Benefits of Tea in Wintertime
Undoubtedly, tea is a beverage suitable for all seasons. Daily, it provides soothing comfort, replenishes our energy, and helps maintain mental clarity and focus amid busyness. Whether enjoying a teabag steeped in a large mug or savoring a cup prepared with gong fu cha style, the benefits of tea are clear. Some start their day with a steaming cup of green tea for an antioxidant boost, while others enjoy black tea to satisfy a sweet craving or meet friends. Some reach for herbal teas as a remedy for coughs or seasonal ailments. Whatever the reason, tea enriches our daily lives in countless ways.
“There is something in the nature of tea that leads us into a world of quiet contemplation of life.”
- Lin Yutang
Warmth and Comfort
In winter, our bodies crave warmth. Tea is an excellent way to provide that warmth from within. Black tea, dark tea, and aged white tea are well-suited for this purpose. These teas can help improve circulation and generate heat, ensuring comfort even on the coldest days.
Digestive Aid
During winter, we often indulge in rich and fatty foods. Tea can assist digestion by stimulating the digestive system and promoting the breakdown of food. The polyphenols found in tea can also help reduce intestinal inflammation, improving overall digestive health.
Hydration
Despite the cold weather, staying hydrated is essential. Tea is a great way to replenish fluids while offering additional health benefits. Oolong tea is rich in antioxidants that protect cells from damage, and its mild flavor is less likely to lead to dehydration.
Boosting Immunity
The cold season increases our susceptibility to colds and flu. Tea can bolster your immune system by providing antioxidants and other beneficial compounds. Certain teas, like white and green tea, are particularly high in antioxidants and have been shown to possess antiviral and antibacterial properties.
Stress Relief
Winter can be stressful, with shorter days and colder weather. Tea can help alleviate stress and anxiety by promoting relaxation. The amino acids in tea, such as L-theanine, can calm the mind and body, helping you unwind after a long day.
5 Best Chinese Teas for Winter
Black Tea: Warm and Inviting
Black tea is one of the most popular choices for winter. Unlike other types of tea, black tea undergoes a complete oxidation process, which gives it a unique flavor profile. It has lower levels of tea polyphenols than green tea or oolong. Still, it gains new compounds such as theaflavins and thearubigins, which are powerful antioxidants and can help reduce blood lipid levels. Popular varieties include Keemun black tea and Yunnan black tea.
Ripe Pu-erh Tea: Nourishing and Soothing
Ripe Pu-erh is known for its gentle nature and ability to warm the body. This tea undergoes a unique fermentation process that gives it a smooth, earthy flavor. It’s recommended for those looking to improve digestion and support overall health. Ripe Pu-erh is also believed to help lower cholesterol and regulate blood sugar levels.
Oolong Tea: Balanced and Refreshing
Oolong tea is a delightful choice for winter. As a partially fermented tea, it strikes a perfect balance between green tea's freshness and black tea's richness. With its complex and enticing flavors, oolong tea is enjoyable to sip and known for its weight-loss benefits and metabolism-boosting properties. Popular oolong varieties include Tieguanyin, Wuyi rock tea, and Phoenix single bush.
Dark Tea: Rich and Warm
Dark tea is a post-fermented tea known for its robust flavor and warming qualities. While ripe Pu-erh is a branch of dark tea, it has gained immense popularity worldwide, often overshadowing the category. Dark teas typically undergo years of aging, which enhances their flavor and aroma. They are also rich in probiotics, contributing to gut health. Notable varieties include Jinhua Fu tea and Hunan black tea.
White Tea: Refreshing and Antioxidant-Rich
Although white tea is often associated with summer, it’s also a great choice for winter. Its cooling effect on the body balances out the warmth of other teas. It’s also packed with antioxidants and has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.
Winter Tea Drinking Tips
Conclusion
In summary, tea is a beautiful beverage for the cold season. Whether you’re seeking warmth, comfort, or health benefits, there’s a Chinese tea perfect for you. Choosing the right tea and brewing it properly can enhance your winter experience and support your overall health. So grab a cup of tea, sit back, and enjoy the warmth and comfort of winter.
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